How does the Glomerulus Work? The human kidney is often described as a single large filter, but it is actually a biological powerhouse containing approximately one million individual microscopic filte...
History of Kidney Transplantation The history of kidney transplantation is a saga of surgical brilliance, biological mystery, and the relentless pursuit of life-saving innovation. What began as rudime...
History of Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) In this article we will describe the history of peritoneal dialysis (PD). Prehistory The term ‘peritoneum’ derives from the Greek peritonaion, meaning to ‘stretch a...
History of nephrology and renal transplantation timeline This article is a historical timeline of nephrology and renal transplantation. It will largely focus on nephrology. So. How did it all start? I...
Celebrities and Famous People Who Have Had Kidney Stones Kidney stones (also known as urolithiasis) are a common and extremely painful condition that affects people from all walks of life — including ...
How to Lower Your Cholesterol Level If you are wondering how to lower your cholesterol level, you aren’t alone. In the UK, approximately 60% of adults have a total cholesterol level above 5.0 mm...
Bubbles in urine: What it could mean, according to a kidney doctor Occasional instances of foamy pee are common for everyone. But sometimes, those extra bubbles in the toilet water are a sign of a mor...
Frequent Urination: Why Am I Peeing So Much? Frequent urination (polyuria or urinary frequency) is defined as needing to urinate more often than usual. While often a result of lifestyle habits, it can...
How many times do humans pee a day – and how often? The frequency of urination can vary from person to person, but here’s a general guideline: Average frequency: 6-7 times in 24 hours (5-6...
Tonsillectomy: Benefits, Risks, and Guidelines Deciding whether to undergo a tonsillectomy (the surgical removal of the tonsils) is a significant choice. While the tonsils play a role in the immune sy...