What Causes Fever in Adults?
What Causes Fever in Adults? Fact-checked by MyHSN experts | Updated: May 2026 A fever is more than just a high number on a thermometer; it is your body’s sophisticated defence mechanism Underst...

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Andrew Stein MD, Consultant Physician. Last updated: July 2026
The dominant BA.3.2 “Cicada” variant carries over 70 mutations in its spike protein, helping it bypass older vaccine and infection immunity.
While highly transmissible, public health data shows it is not more severe than 2025 strains for healthy, vaccinated individuals.
However, it remains a serious risk for those with chronic lung, heart, or kidney diseases.
The virus increasingly mimics a severe cold or moderate flu. Classic markers like losing taste or smell have faded. Instead, focus on these primary symptoms:
The “Razor Blade” Sore Throat: A sharp, intense pain when swallowing that serves as a hallmark early indicator.
Congestion and Headaches: Heavy sinus pressure and frontal headaches, often felt behind the eyes.
Fatigue and Brain Fog: A post-viral “slump” with low physical energy and poor concentration lasting 7–10 days.
Gastrointestinal Issues: Mild diarrhea, nausea, and loss of appetite, seen in about 20% of current cases.
Certain early-pandemic symptoms are now rare, while new systemic impacts are emerging:
Fading Symptoms: A loss of taste or smell now occurs in fewer than 5% of cases, and high-spike fevers (above 103°F / 39.4°C) are rare.
Neurological Focus: Long COVID now presents more frequently as memory issues and peripheral neuropathy (pins and needles) rather than lung scarring.
Metabolic Links: Recent studies show a 24% higher risk of developing high cholesterol post-infection in young people, prompting recommendations for lipid panels.
Our tools still work, but they require updated strategies to handle BA.3.2:
Rapid Antigen Tests: At-home tests remain effective but require a higher viral load. Use serial testing (testing twice, 48 hours apart) to catch late-peaking viral loads.
Vaccines: The 2025–2026 mRNA formulas remain the best defense against hospitalisation, though mutations have lowered their ability to prevent mild infections.
Use this checklist to identify current symptoms and manage recovery:
| Symptom | Frequency in 2026 | Clinical Presentation |
| Sore Throat | Very High | Severe, sharp pain; often the earliest indicator. |
| Congestion / Runny Nose | Very High | Heavy sinus pressure; mimics allergies. |
| Headache | High | Persistent frontal headache, often behind the eyes. |
| Cough | Moderate | Typically dry, tickly, or unproductive. |
| Loss of Smell | Very Low | No longer a primary diagnostic indicator. |
Action Step: If you have high-risk factors like chronic kidney disease (CKD) or a heart condition, test early. Oral antivirals like Paxlovid remain highly effective when taken within the first few days of symptom onset.
What Causes Fever in Adults? Fact-checked by MyHSN experts | Updated: May 2026 A fever is more than just a high number on a thermometer; it is your body’s sophisticated defence mechanism Underst...
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