Blood and Lymphatic
Hypothyroidism: 10 Common Signs and When to See a Doctor Clinically Reviewed by Dr. Andrew Stein MD, Consultant Physician. Last updated: April 2026 Your thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland at t...
Diabetes: 10 Common Signs and When to See a Doctor Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. Because the early symptoms of Type 2 diabetes can be subtle, milli...
What is the Bosniak classification system of renal cystic masses? The Bosniak classification system is the gold standard used by radiologists and urologists to determine the likelihood of malignancy i...
5 Reasons Why CKD is Increasing (or is it?) Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is widely described as a growing global health problem. Most developed countries report rising numbers, screening programs are ...
Allopurinol – a long-term treatment for gout prevention Allopurinol is used as a long-term tablet for gout prevention. Uric acid (urate) is a waste product naturally found in the blood. It is cr...
Indapamide – a water tablet for high blood pressure Indapamide is a water tablet (diuretic) that works on the kidneys for high blood pressure. What is Indapamide? Indapamide is a type of medicin...
Bumetanide – a water tablet for removing excess water Bumetanide is a water tablet (diuretic) for fluid overload. What is Bumetanide? Bumetanide is a type of medicine called a loop diuretic. It ...
Blood GFR and creatinine levels: how they are connected Understanding how your kidneys are functioning often comes down to two key terms you’ll see on a lab report: Creatinine and GFR (Glomerular Filt...
Linagliptin – a kidney-friendly tablet for type 2 diabetes Generic name: linagliptin [ LIN-a-GLIP-tin ] Brand name: Tradjenta Use: Type 2 diabetes Tablet form: 5 mg Drug class: Dipeptidyl peptid...
Metformin – most common tablet for type 2 diabetes This is a guide to the world’s most prescribed diabetes medication. Metformin (brand names include Glucophage and Bolamyn) is the most common f...
