How to apply to a UK medical school If you are applying to medical school there is a range of things to consider. This incudes attending a university open day, submitting your application and attending an interview. We hope this article will help guide you through the application process. Subjects you need to study medicine […]
Read MoreWhat controls the bladder? The bladder is controlled by a complex interplay of muscles, nerves and organs. Muscles Detrusor muscle: Contracts to empty the bladder during urination. Internal urethral sphincter: Automatically closes to prevent urine leakage. External urethral sphincter: Voluntarily controls urine flow. Pelvic floor muscles: Support the bladder and maintain continence. Nerves The bladder […]
Read More10 bladder facts In this article we will describe 10 facts about the bladder. Let’s start with the basics. 1. Basics – the bladder is a hollow, triangular-shaped muscular organ located in the lower abdomen (the pelvis). Its function is to act as a reservoir for urine (expanding as it fills up), before it is removed from the body through urination (weeing). It […]
Read More10 urinary incontinence facts Key Points Prevalence: Urinary incontinence (UI) affects millions of people worldwide, with varying degrees of severity. Types: Stress, urgency, mixed, and functional incontinence are recognised categories. Risk factors: Age, gender, obesity, and comorbidities. Diagnostic approaches: Clinical assessment, urodynamic tests, and imaging. Management strategies: Behavioural therapies, medication, and surgical interventions are available. […]
Read More10 common eye diseases (with photos) Your eyes are some of your body’s most important assets. In a single glance they can recognise faces and places, alert us to potential danger, and so on. Hence maintaining the health of your eyes is critical. Here are the top 10 most common eye diseases. 1. Acute conjunctivitis […]
Read More10 common nail diseases (with photos) Below are the 10 most common nail diseases. 1. Brittle nails Brittle nails are common. Here are some causes. Ageing: Brittle nails are a common result of aging. Chronic medical conditions: Iron or zinc deficiency, thyroid disease, anaemia, or anorexia nervosa/bulimia Nail habits: Overuse of nail polish, manicures, nail […]
Read MoreHow to make diagnoses from nail abnormalities All of the conditions below can be diagnosed through the nails, with a bit of experience. Nail abnormalities include variations in the shape, colour, thickness, and texture of the fingernails, toenails, or both. Some changes are normal and harmless; whilst others may be a sign of injury, infection, […]
Read MoreWhat causes yellow nails? Nails can tell you a lot about your overall state of health. When they become yellow, it usually means that you have a fungal infection or is part of the ageing process. But there are other causes. We will now go through the causes of yellow nails, and its treatment. Before […]
Read MoreHow much to allow (subtract) for clothing when you weigh yourself (1.5kg) About 1.5kg (3 pounds). If you are trying to lose weight, and calorie counting, you may be weighing yourself on different scales, with clothes on/off/half on etc. The data below will help you factor in the weight of your clothes. The amount to […]
Read MoreLong-term complications of diabetes Diabetes (Type 1 or 2) – whether controlled by insulin, tablets or diet – has many long-term complications. They can be divided up into 5 groups. Most of the complications start 10 years or more after the onset of the disease. 1. Microvascular Diabetic retinopathy (eye damage): Damaged blood vessels in […]
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