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29 November

How to investigate someone who is tired all the time In this article we will describe the causes of a someone being tired all the time (TATT), how to investigate them. Often no cause is found. But you need to think about (and exclude) the causes below first. Key Points These are the 7 (groups […]

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29 November

10 urine facts So, what’s this about elephants?! Read on .. dear reader. 1. What colour should urine be?   The yellow colour of urine comes from a pigment called urochrome, which is produced during the breakdown of haemoglobin. Urine is usually pale straw or transparent yellow, but its colour can change depending on what you […]

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28 November

Can a private doctors access NHS medical records, and vice versa? NHS records are not accessible to anyone outside of the NHS, and likewise, private medical records cannot be accessed by NHS services. Private doctors are only allowed to share your data with your consent, or only in exceptional circumstances (if your health/wellbeing was at […]

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28 November

10 acute pancreatitis facts Key Points Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Acute pancreatitis is a potentially life-threatening condition requiring prompt diagnosis and treatment. It is usually of rapid onset. Abdominal pain (typically in the epigastrium), vomiting and fever are […]

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26 November

NHS History Timeline – year by year This article is a year-by-year timeline of the history of the NHS. The 1940s 1945 Labour Government (Clement Attlee MP) 1946 (July). Government. National Health Service Act 1946. 1946. Government. National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1947. 1948. 5th July. Creation of the NHS. 1949. Education (nursing). Nurses Act 1949. […]

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25 November

Basic principles of the ECG In this article we will describe the basic principles of ECG (electrocardiogram) analysis. Introduction The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a key diagnostic tool in medicine, providing information on cardiac function and structure. Let’s start with some basics.  Normal ECG impulse The 12 ECG leads look at the heart from 12 directions, […]

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24 November

What are the titles and ranks of doctors in the NHS? In the United Kingdom, the titles and ranks used for doctors vary depending on their level of training, and experience. There are alot of them, many overlap, many are confusing. But here goes. Here are some of the common doctor titles used in the […]

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23 November

How do you read an ECG? This is a summary of the 7 steps of ECG (electrocardiogram) interpretation. Rate Rhythm (includes P wave) Axis PR interval QRS complex ST segment T wave. Let’s start with some basics. Normal ECG impulse 12 ECG leads look at the heart from 12 directions, in 2 planes: 6 standard/limb […]

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23 November

10 ADHD facts ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.   Understanding ADHD is crucial for providing effective care and support to patients. Key Points Prevalence: Approximately 1.5% of children and 2.5% of adults in the UK have ADHD. Multimodal treatment: Combination of medications, behavioral therapy, and lifestyle modifications. […]

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23 November

10 autism facts Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) – commonly known as autism – is a complex neurodevelopmental condition characterised by difficulties in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors.   Understanding ASD is crucial for providing effective care and support to patients.   In this article we will describe 10 facts about autism. Key Points Prevalence: […]

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