On a chest x-ray, pneumonia appears as an area of increased opacity or whiteness, indicating lung consolidation where air is replaced by fluid or pus. Here are some examples.

Right Middle Lobe Consolidation

Right Lower Lobe Pneumonia, Anterior Segment

Right Lower Lobe Pneumonia, Superior Segment

Left Lower Lobe Pneumonia, Anterior Segment

Left Lower Lobe Pneumonia, Posterior Segment