An extremely short history of the NHS The key Acts of Parliament or reports in each decade, and lead political parties, which have moulded what we see today, are described. 1910s First state-funded healthcare – National Insurance Act 1911, Lloyd George (Liberal). Working men could, for the first time, receive part state-funded healthcare, choosing a GP […]
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A short history of the NHS This is a summary of the history of the UK’s NHS. Each era has a title that includes key Acts of Parliament, reports and plans. Before the NHS – National Insurance Act 1911 The modern NHS started to form following the National Insurance Act in 1911. This was led by the then […]
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History of NHS – 2000-present day The 2000s. NHS Targets (NHS Plan 2000) and Scandals Key events: NHS Plan further developed the Internal Market and formalised targets. One major and two minor NHS reorganisations. 3 major scandals (Bristol, Shipman and Alder Hey). Congestion charge and smoking arguably most influential measures. A lot else happened in […]
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History of NHS – 1980-2000 1980s. Inequalities in Health – Black (1980) and Griffiths (1983) Reports Key events: Black Report confirmed inequalities according to socio-economic status. Griffiths NHS Management Inquiry Report and White Paper ‘Working for Patients heralded the Internal Market in 1990s. One minor NHS reorganisation. HIV/AIDS spread around the world. Seat belts finally made compulsory.c 1980. […]
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History of NHS – 1960-1980 Key Events. Many of the NHS changes in the 1960s and 70s reflected the social change of time, e.g. oral contraception, and the Abortion Act (i.e. part of the changing roles of men and women in post-war society). Other important events included a Ten year plan for hospital building (Hospital […]
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History of NHS – 1948-1960 Mid and later 1940s – NHS launched 5th July 1948 1945 Harry S. Truman orders the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki (6 and 9 August) Japan surrendered on 2 September, ending the war 1945 Labour Government (Clement Attlee MP) 1946 (July). Government. National Health Service Act 1946 published. 1947. Government. National Health Service […]
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Early history of NHS – 1900-1948 Like the 19th Century, the first half of the 20th Century focused on public health. But the 1905 Minority Report on the Poor Law and Unemployed also called for a ‘state medical service’. The response to the report started with the National Insurance Act 1911, and the Cave Committee in […]
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Origins and prehistory of the NHS This article describes Pre-Twentieth Century Healthcare, and the Origins (i.e. Prehistory) of the NHS. Even though there was by no means a nationalised state-funded health service, the foundations of what was to come were laid down in the 19th Century. But we start in the 16th Century. Poor Law In the 16th […]
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Establishing the NHS – how it all started The Beveridge Report In 1941, the coalition government commissioned Sir William Beveridge to look at ways of rebuilding Britain following the Second World War. In 1942, Beveridge published his report, and it contained a series of recommendations. His report noted the need to beat ‘five giants’ to […]
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History of NHS in one sentence It started in 1948, and we all lived happily ever after .. 🙂 Ps actually it didn’t (start in 1948). The 1911 National Insurance Act was the real birth. But that’s a story, dear reader, for another day ..
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